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International Journal of Clinical Images and Medical Reviews

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International Journal of Clinical Images and Medical Reviews

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International Journal of Clinical Images and Medical Reviews (ISSN 2771-6309) is a peer reviewed journal dedicated to publishing clinical images, Case Reports, Researches, Reviews, Mini Reviews, Short communications etc, from all sectors of science and medicine. The goal of this magazine is to disseminate information about new discoveries and treatments in science and medicine and accepts topics such as surgery, histology and cytology, oncology, dentistry, immunology, diagnostic method, clinical case, transplantation, ophthalmology, forensic science and all medicine-related fields.

International Journal of Clinical Images and Medical Reviews is open access journal, a peer reviewed journal with a large intellectual impact. Before publishing a manuscript, it goes through a rigorous editorial review procedure. The authors are encouraged to provide the manuscripts in accordance with the guidelines. The work can be submitted online using an online submission system. The manuscripts are peer-reviewed before being verified by the editors' panels. Finally, in order to preserve the highest quality of the information in this journal, only the quality contents are published.

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Indexed Articles

Title:Consequences of In utero exposure to synthetic estrogens and progestogens for children and grandchildren.
Aurthor's :Soyer-Gobillard MO, Gaspari L, Sultan C.
DOI: IJCIMR-V1-0001001.pdf

Title:The incidence and mortality of COVID-19 related TB infection in Sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Aurthor's :Tamuzi J.L., Lulendo G., Mbuesse P.
PDF: IJCIMR-V1-1036.pdf

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Articles

Assessment of Organ Motion Impact on Brachytherapy Treatment Planning of Cervix Cancer

Eight consented patients (a total of 12 fractions) undergoing CC brachytherapy underwent a second paraxial T2-weighted MRI (MRI2) about 2-3 hours after the initial planning MRI (MRI1) and before treatment delivery. The organs at risk (OARs) were delineated on MRI1/MRI2. MRI2 and MRI1 were rigidly registered. The high-risk clinical target volume (HR- CTV), the intermediate risk CTV (IR-CTV), and the dose map were copied from MRI1 to MRI2.
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2024.04.001159

Effect of Chimerism on Relapse in Stem Cell Transplantation

Chimerism guides the clinician about the patient's immune response after stem cell transplantation.Chimerism is studies in which unique DNA fragments in both the donor and recipient are used as markers using stem cell pre-transplant DNA samples.. Post-transplantation, the recipient is evaluated for these uniquely identifying DNA fragments. In the absence of donor DNA fragments detected in recipient samples, graft rejection can be considered.ultimately the recipient DNA frag ments are a proof of the recipient's hematopoiesis.
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2024.04.001158

The “Clot sign”, a valuable imaging clue for radiologists and surgeons

A 28-year-old female presented to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain in the right iliac fossa. Clinical examination revealed a pale and tachycardic patient with tenderness in the right iliac fossa. Following an ultrasound that showed a moderate amount of peritoneal fluid, an abdominal CT scan was requested, revealing hemoperitoneum with clot sign (Figure 1) and contrast extravasation in the pelvic region (Figure 2).
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2024.04.001157

Arthroscopic repair of full-thickness cartilage defects in horses with autologous nasal chondrocytes seeded in an injectable hydrogel: from preclinical development to clinical cases

Articular cartilage is frequently damaged as a result of trauma or degenerative joint disease, and because it is an avascular and poorly cellularized tissue in adults, its capacity for spontaneous repair is limited (Hanie et al., 1992; Hurtig et al., 1988; Vachon et al., 1986). Indeed, only osteochondral defects, which affect both the subchondral bone and cartilage exhibit a repair process that leads to the formation of fibrocartilage. This fibrocartilage does not however display the mechanical properties of native articular cartilage (Buckwalter and Mankin, 1998) and unfortunately degrades rapidly.
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2023.04.001156

Recurrent cutaneous myoepithelioma of the scalp case report: management and histological analysis.

Myoepithelial cell neoplasms consists of an uncommon group of tumors. These may be both malignant and benign. Even if rare there is a quite proper characterization. Actually, the best known is the salivary gland myoepithelioma, but recently extra salivary examples have been reported (1). In this clinical case, a cutaneous location of myoepithelioma (CM) is described. This is an even more under-recognized tumor that generally behaves in a benign fashion.
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2023.04.001154

Role of Ultrasonography in Peripheral Nerve Involvement in Leprosy: A Cross-sectional Study

Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae (M. leprae). Two key components of the disease are skin and nerve involvement. Leprosy patients develop anaesthesia of hands and feet, which puts them at risk of developing deformity and contractures.(7) Loss of fingers and toes is caused by repeated injury in weak, anaesthetic limbs, and these visible deformities cause significant stigmatisation. Mononeuritis multiplexis a typical presentation of leprosy. (8) Diagnosis is based on the recognition of anesthetic skin lesions, identification of enlarged nerves, and the demonstration of the causative organism M leprae.
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2023.04.001153

Ultrasound Finding of Subclinical Joint and Tendon Inflammation of the Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

According to clinical manifestations, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) can be classified as a mild, moderate, or severe disease, which is significant for treatment selection. Musculoskeletal manifestations are considered mild, but in practice, they can often persist, relapse, and be resistant to treatment, requiring the use of multiple therapy modalities and potent immunosuppressants. Musculoskeletal manifestations occur in approximately 95% of patients, with around 50% experiencing them as the initial presenting symptom [1,2]. These manifestations can be symptomatic (clinically recognizable) or asymptomatic, causing significant disability and socio-economic consequences [3].
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2023.04.001152

Metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma in the orbit as first manifestation of extrahepatic spread- A case report and review of the literature

Primary liver cancer is one of the most common malignancies globally, being the sixth cause of cancer and third in cancer-related mortality [1]. Its’ incidence is expected to rise even further by 2040 [1]. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) consists of the 75-85% of all primary liver malignant neoplasms. Liver cirrhosis of any cause is the most important risk factor for HCC development [2]. Extrahepatic metastatic HCC was estimated at 15-50% [3-7] with the most common sites being the lungs (47-55%), lymph nodes (45-53%), bones (28-37%) and adrenal glands (11-12%) [8].
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2023.04.001151

Selection of FFPE blocks with confocal microscope to reduce routine workload in pathol- ogy department

In the current setting of a pathology department, the entire workflow from fresh specimen to formalin fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissue blocks and HE stained microscopic slides is resource-intensive due to lack of automation. However, shortcuts in the workflow may be an interesting introduction prior to a more complete automation and double us as a resource saving method in a pathology department. We decided to study such a potential shortcut in workflow by focusing on the step between paraffin embedding and the production of H&E stained slides.
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2023.04.001150

Bilateral frontal Sinus Ectopic Angiofibroma: Focus on management of a rare lesion with unusual presentation.

Extranasopharyngeal angiofibromas (ENA) involving paranasal sinuses represent an unusual finding and the localization at the level of frontal sinus is an extremely rare event with few cases reported inliterature [1,2]. The clinical presentation is aspecific, lacking the typical features of their more common nasopharyngeal counterpart with which they share the histological characteristics.
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2023.04.001149

Risk factors for morbidity and mortality in patients with hemorrhage spontaneous cerebral

Spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage is non-aneurysmal or intracranial hemorrhage not associated with trauma or other structural injury. It constitutes 10-15% of all strokes1. Depending on the location, it can be supratentorial or infratentorial. Its most frequent location is in the basal ganglia, associated with the most frequent cause, which is uncontrolled arterial hypertension, its incidence increasing with age2.
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2023.04.001148

Prevalence and impact of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Infants and Children

Definition: GER is the passage of gastric content from the stomach to the esophagus, with or without regurgitation or vomiting.[1] GER is a common chronic GI disorder. As per [2], It is normal physiologically, typically after meals, it occurs throughout the day in infants and decreases in frequency in children and adolescents. It may be asymptomatic or cause mild regurgitation or rarely vomiting. Regurgitation is caused by passive reflux from the stomach into the pharynx or oral cavity.
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2023.04.001145

Study on the expression of RAD51 in non-small cell lung cancer based on Bioinformatics

Lung cancer remains the most common cause of cancer and cancer death worldwide [1]. More than 50% of patients die within the first year of lung cancer diagnosis, and the 5-year survival rate is less than 20%[2]. According to the latest survey, there were 787,000 new cases of lung cancer in China, with an incidence rate of 57.26/100,000 and a death rate of 63,100, respectively, with a mortality rate of 45.87/100,000. Compared with 2010, the number of new cases increased by 25.56%[3].
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2023.04.001144

Dural Tail Sign

A 74-year-old right-handed male presented with headaches, paroxysmal cervical pain and gait instability that worsened during exercise walking. Neurological examination demonstrated proximal right lower extremity weakness. T1-weighted brain magnetic resonance imaging illustrated a well-delineated 26×23-mm mass with homogeneous enhancement, located in the right parietal convexity and associated with extensive edema. The presence of a dural tail (Figure 1, arrows) suggested the diagnosis of meningioma.
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2022.04.001140

An Uncommon finding of a Parathyroid lesion.

A 71- year- old Caucasian woman was admitted for hypercalcemia (3,15 mmol/l), discovered in the context of peritoneal carcinomatosis of unknown primitive. Laboratory evaluation revealed a primary hyperparathyroidism with an increased PTH level (176 pg/ml), whereas PTHrp was not detectable. Cervical ultrasonography showed a nodular formation of the right superior parathyroid gland (P4), which was well defined, hypoechoic, surrounded by a bright interface and located behind the thyroid (figure 1). There were no morphological abnormalities apparent in the other 3 parathyroid glands.
   
DOI: 10.55920/IJCIMR.2022.04.001139

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International Journal of Clinical Images and Medical Reviews is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publishing clinical images from all sectors of medicine. The goal of this magazine is to disseminate information about new discoveries and treatments in science and medicine.

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